Breaking Down the Barriers of Poor Senior Nutrition
While many of us struggle with how to eat less and lose weight, many older adults have the opposite problem. Age-related issues can make it difficult for seniors to eat enough to maintain proper health. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration provides some solutions to help seniors overcome common eating problems, such as:
- Chewing problems: For seniors who cannot chew food well, meats and fresh fruits and vegetables can be a problem. The FDA suggests the following substitutions:
- Instead of fresh fruit, try fruit juice, apple sauce, or canned peaches and pears.
- Instead of raw vegetables, try vegetable juices or mashed and cooked vegetables.
- Instead of large pieces of meat, try ground meat, eggs, milk, cheese, yogurt and other dairy products.
- Instead of sliced bread, try cooked cereals, rice, bread pudding and soft cookies.
- Upset stomach: Too much gas and other stomach problems may cause people to stay away from foods they think cause the problem. This means they could be missing out on important nutrients, such as vitamins, calcium, fiber and protein. The FDA recommends:
- Instead of drinking milk, try dairy foods that may not upset the stomach, like cream soups, pudding, yogurt, or cheese.
- Replace vegetables such as cabbage or broccoli with vegetable juices or carrots and potatoes that are easier to digest.
- Replace fresh fruit with fruit juice or soft canned fruits.
- Can’t shop: Some seniors may have problems shopping for themselves due to being unable to drive or having ambulation issues. The FDA suggests:
- Requesting a local store deliver groceries to the home.
- Requesting volunteer shopping help from a local church, synagogue or volunteer center.
- Asking a family member or neighbor to help with shopping.
- Enlisting the help of a local home care agency, such as Hired Hands Homecare.
- Can’t cook: Problems with cooking can include difficulty holding cooking utensils, pots and pans or trouble standing for long periods of time.
- Use a microwave oven to cook TV dinners, other frozen foods and foods made ahead of time by the store.
- Hire a home care agency. As part of Hired Hands Homecare’s in-home care services, we can plan, shop for, and prepare healthy and delicious meals that meet your loved one’s unique needs and likes.
- Loss of appetite: Seniors who live alone sometimes feel lonely at mealtimes, which can lead to a loss of appetite. They may also not feel up to making a meal just for themselves, or the medication that they take might make food taste bad. For these issues, the FDA suggests:
- Eating with family and friends.
- Joining group meal programs offered through local senior citizen’s programs.
- Talking to a doctor about whether or not medication might be a problem.
- Contacting a local home care agency, such as Hired Hands Homecare, to have a companion prepare and participate in making meal time a social activity.
Due to illness, medication interactions, depression, and other age-related issues, malnutrition has become an all too common problem for seniors today. Hired Hands Homecare can help! Contact us to learn more about our meal planning and preparation services today!
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